1 Corinthians 12:7

Authorized King James Version

But the manifestation of the Spirit is given to every man to profit withal.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἑκάστῳ
to every man
each or every
#2
δὲ
But
but, and, etc
#3
δίδοται
is given
to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection)
#4
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
φανέρωσις
the manifestation
exhibition, i.e., (figuratively) expression, (by extension) a bestowment
#6
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
πνεύματος
of the Spirit
a current of air, i.e., breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e., (human) the rational soul, (by implication) vital prin
#8
πρὸς
to
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
#9
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
συμφέρον
profit withal
to bear together (contribute), i.e., (literally) to collect, or (figuratively) to conduce; especially (neuter participle as a noun) advantage

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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